December 7, 2005
Contact: Abena Foreman-Trice
UVa Health System Public Relations Office
(434) 243-2734
MEDIA ADVISORY: Blue Ridge Poison Center Encourages Caution When Winterizing Vehicles
As winter approaches, thoughts turn to preparing cars for the long cold months ahead. According to toxicologists at the University of Virginia Health System Blue Ridge Poison Center, adults should use extreme caution when filling cars with antifreeze. Even one swallow can be dangerous to children and to pets.
Most antifreeze used for car radiators contains 90 to 95 percent ethylene glycol, a substance that is attractive to children and to pets because it has a sweet smell and taste. Ethylene glycol irritates the digestive tract, causing nausea and vomiting. It depresses the central nervous system and may lead to fluid build-up in the lungs, heart failure, kidney failure, seizures, coma, and death. Antifreeze for car windshields usually contains methanol, a toxic alcohol capable of causing blindness.
When filling a car with antifreeze, immediately clean up any liquid, even just a few drops, that is spilled. Empty containers should be rinsed clean with water and discarded with the cap tightly secured into a waste bin that is inaccessible to children or pets. Store antifreeze in a locked cabinet out of sight and reach of children.
If you suspect that someone has ingested antifreeze, do not wait for them to develop symptoms. Seek medical attention right away. Contact the Blue Ridge Poison Center at the University of Virginia Health System if you have any questions or concerns at 1-800-222-1222. Cell users call 1-800-451-1428.
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December 7, 2005
Note to media: If you are interested in following up on this announcement, please contact the Office of Public Relations at the UVa Health System: 434-243-2734. Thank you!