< return to list
Michele  Sale
Degree(s): Ph.D.
Graduate School: University of Tasmania, Australia
Primary Appointment: Associate Professor of Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine
Research Interests:
Genetics of complex disease
Email Address: ms5fe@virginia.edu
Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program(s)
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Genetics

    • Research Description

    My group’s research is aimed at identifying and characterizing genetic contributors to complex disease susceptibility.

    Type 2 diabetes: We are using a genome-wide association study (GWAS) approach to: (1) identify and characterize genetic variants that contribute to type 2 diabetes susceptibility in African American Sea Islanders of coastal South Carolina and Georgia, and (2) identify variants contributing to lipoprotein subclasses – predictors of cardiovascular outcomes – measured using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR).  [NIH Grant DK084350]

    Stroke: About 25 percent of people who recover from their first stroke will have another stroke within 5 years.  The Vitamin Intervention for Stroke Prevention (VISP) trial enrolled ischemic stroke patients, randomized them to either high or low dose folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12, then documented incident vascular events over 2 years.  Our studies aim to (1) identify genetic variants associated with recurrent ischemic stroke and combined vascular endpoints; (2) gain insights into individual responses to B vitamin therapy; (3) develop predictive models of recurrent stroke, incorporating genetic and clinical information.  This study is part of GARNET, the Genomics and Randomized Trials Network.  [NIH Grant HG005160]

    Otitis media is an inflammation of the middle ear caused by infection.  Family studies have demonstrated a role for genetic factors in disease susceptibility.  Projects underway aim to (1) identify susceptibility variants for chronic and recurrent otitis media using both GWAS and linkage approaches, (2) characterize their role in disease, and (3) survey the microbial diversity of the adenoid surface in children with a history of chronic infection. [NIH Grant DC00316]

    Selected Publications

  • Ramoni RB, Himes BE, Sale MM, Furie KL, Ramoni MF. Predictive genomics of cardioembolic stroke. Stroke 2009; 40(3 Suppl):S67-70
  • Divers J, Sale MM, Lu L, Chen WM, Lok KH, Langefeld CD, Garvey WT. The genetic architecture of lipoprotein subclasses in Gullah-speaking African American families enriched for type 2 diabetes: The Sea Islands Genetic African American Registry (Project SuGAR). J Lipid Res 2009; (in press).
  • Leak TS, Perlegas PS, Smith SG, Keene KL, Hicks PA, Langefeld CD, Mychaleckyj JC, Rich SS, Freedman BI, Bowden DW, Sale MM. Variants in intron 13 of the ELMO1 gene are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus and nephropathy in African Americans. Annals of Human Genetics 2009; 73:152-9.
  • Sale MM, Lu L, Spruill IJ, Fernandes JK, Lok K, Divers J, Langefeld CD, Garvey WT. A genome-wide linkage scan in Gullah-speaking African American families with type 2 diabetes: The Sea Islands Genetic African American Registry (Project SuGAR). Diabetes 2009; 58:260-7.
  • PubMed Link for this Faculty Member

    • Intranet Profile

    [To add/update Intranet profile information, read these instructions.]
    Contact Information
      Office Address: PO Box 800717, 
      Office Phone: +1 434-982-0368
      Fax Phone: +1 434-982-1815

    (Find Out How to Update Your Faculty Profile)